Mekorot HaTorah is a 60-part course given to the students of MMY, starting in 5774. It deals with some topics which can be found elsewhere on the website but is a more advanced course than the others and also includes many entirely new topics.
The Mekorot HaTorah course focuses on the origins of halacha and hashkafa and it raises and attempts to grapple with issues that are rarely dealt with, and analyzes the sources in depth. In particular, it examines the halachic process from Moshe to today. In what way is Torah from G-d, what is the structure of the Oral Law, the authority of Chazal and the nature of machloket. In a modern context, what are psak halacha, chumra, kullah and minhag and does hashkafa change any of this?
This course also focuses on how Torah developed in the context of other world events. What was Torah in the ancient world of paganism and prophecy? How did the Greeks really influence our thinking? How did the Roman exile and Christianity lead to the formation of the Talmud and Midrash. It examines the ‘rationalist vs. mystical’ philosophical debates in the Middle Ages, the origins and impact of kabbalah and the Zohar, messianism and the radical innovation of the Shulchan Aruch in a post-Renaissance world, and the impact of the Enlightenment on Jewish thought. Ultimately, how does all of this (and a lot more!) come together to produce the modern Jewish world, and where’s it all heading?
Click here for important notes about the shiurim and source sheets
Shiur 1: Sinai and the Torah Shebichtav ![]()
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Shiur 2: Sinai and the Torah She Be’al Peh ![]()
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Shiur 3: The Imperative of Torah She Beal Peh ![]()
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Shiur 4: Why Torah She Beal Peh Must be Oral ![]()
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Shiur 5: Primordial Torah, G-d and Creation ![]()
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Shiur 7: A Historical & Structural Overview of Torah She Beal Peh ![]()
Shiur 8: Received Explanations of Verses ![]()
Shiur 9: Halacha LeMoshe MiSinai ![]()
Shiur 10: Transmission of Torah and Mesorah in the First Temple – From Moshe to Ezra ![]()
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Shiur 11: Halacha and Nevua – The View of the Rambam ![]()
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Shiur 12: Halacha and Nevua – Continuing Revelation ![]()
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Shiur 13: Halacha and Nevua – The End of Nevuah ![]()
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Shiur 14: Rabbinic Law ![]()
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Shiur 15: Rabbinic Law and Lo Tassur – Shittat haRambam ![]()
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Shiur 16: The Scope of Rabbinic Law – Lo Tassur – Chinuch and Ramban ![]()
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Shiur 17: Rabbinic Authority, Hashkafa and Da’at Torah ![]()
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Shiur 18: The Limits on Rabbinic Law ![]()
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Shiur 19: The Nature of Drash ![]()
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Shiur 20: The 13 Middot of R. Yishmael ![]()
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Shiur 21: The Beginnings of Machloket ![]()
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Shiur 22: Truth & The Paradox of Machloket – Part 1 ![]()
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Shiur 23: Truth & The Paradox of Machloket – Part 2 ![]()
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Shiur 24: Elu V’Elu & Machloket in Aggadata ![]()
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Shiur 25: The 2nd Temple & Anshei Knesset HaGedolah ![]()
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Shiur 26: Ktav Ivri & Ktav Ashuri ![]()
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Shiur 27: The Missing Years ![]()
+ Extra Source Material
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Shiur 28: Athens and Jerusalem ![]()
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Shiur 29: Hillel and Shammai ![]()
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Shiur 30: Second Temple Sects ![]()
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Shiur 31: The Closing of the Canon of the Tanach ![]()
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Shiur 32: Sefarim HaChitzonim ![]()
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Shiur 33: Churban and the Aftermath ![]()
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Shiur 34: The Crystalization of Oral Law ![]()
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Shiur 35: Structure and Formation of the Mishna ![]()
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Shiur 36: Structure and Formation of the Gemara ![]()
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Shiur 37: The Yerushalmi & Other Works of Chazal ![]()
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Shiur 38: The Sealing of Shas & the Authority of the Talmud ![]()
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Shiur 39: The Savoraim & The Gaonim ![]()
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Shiur 40: The Fixing of the Massoretic Text – Part 1 ![]()
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Shiur 41: The Fixing of the Massoretic Text – Part 2 ![]()
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Shiur 42: The Fixing of the Massoretic Text – Part 3 ![]()
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Shiur 43: How to Learn Aggadic Midrash – Part 1 ![]()
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Shiur 44: How to Learn Aggadic Midrash – Part 2 ![]()
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Shiur 45: How to Learn Aggadic Midrash – Part 3 ![]()
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Shiur 46: The Rishonim: Overview and The Rif ![]()
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Shiur 47 & 48: The Rishonim: The Rambam & The Rosh ![]()
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Shiur 49: Origins and Formation of the Shulchan Aruch ![]()
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Shiur 50: Halachic Development Since the Shulchan Aruch ![]()
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Shiur 51: What is Psak Halacha? ![]()
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Shiur 52: What do the Poskim say about Poskot? ![]()
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Shiur 53: Chumrah ![]()
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Shiur 54: Kullah ![]()
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Shiur 55: The Methodology of Psak ![]()
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Shiur 56: Taamei Hamitzvot ![]()
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Shiur 57: Halacha and Nishtane HaTeva ![]()
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Shiur 58: Halacha, Science and Technological Change ![]()
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Shiur 59: Halacha and Changes in Social and Spiritual Realities ![]()
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Shiur 60: What is Authentic Halachic Change? ![]()
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Shiur 61: The Future of Halacha ![]()
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